Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U
Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/03
Page Numbers: 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33
Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U
Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/03
Page Numbers: 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33
Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U
Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/03
Page Numbers: 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33
Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U
Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/03
Page Numbers: 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33
Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U
Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/03
Page Numbers: 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33
Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U
Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/03
Page Numbers: 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33
Editors note As article being prepared learned passing Bill Winter December11 1998 sympathies family friends associates modeling reliminary specifications discussed new 40-powered model outstanding low-speed characteristics flight cnaracteristics similar designers classic Rookie early 1960s seemed logical couple design parameters Rookie long-nosed styling crop duster thus Duster model does push envelope brute power speed Duster combines more-realistic side model performance above-average aerobatic capability flight-test series showed Duster met exceeded design expectations solid performance moderate-to-low velocity areas compromising top end As RC pilots have benefit flying horizon over dash varying air pressure over controls provide feedback directly through sticks some modelsand Duster oneprovide ample visual clues give us feedback allows us change being person ground manipulating uncomfortably small sticks black box becoming model recent fun-fly event object land playing card marked field Duster got five-of-a-kind won event testament just predictable controllable model compared other standard designs some folded cards early its great contrast between highend performance low capability Duster now favorite model pure pleasure fly Duster explore its capabilities well expand own John Hunton CONSTRUCTION order build airframe efficient possible yet structurally sound several different sizes wood various weights required specific applications normally expected builder review plans carefully obtain required wood 22 Model Aviation er amounts before building some good balsa suppliers out Some us however anxious begin building getting new project can stock up cheaper bulk balsa various sizes advance including large 2 x 4 blocks use table saw planer blade cut necessary final sizes wood specific applications also makes possible cut difficult-to-obtain aileron stock proper size desired density wood addition home-custom cutting method saves considerable money glues adhesives available Bill have developed allergic reactions cyanoacrylates CyAs through years using CyA front fan provide good ventilation air changes have reverted Duco cement available hardware stores possible building use CyA necessary use waterproof aliphatics like Titebond slow curing required Fuselage Select medium-light balsa sheeting doublers firm longerons medium verticals diagonals Trace balsa plywood parts cut out marking left right inner side panels note right-side inner panel shorter left account required side thrust have sheet balsa wide enough may have buttjoin halves outer inner nose side panels over plan CyA joint assure equal wood strength cut longerons same Photos Bernie Stuecker Graphic Design Carla Kuns March 1999 23 Duster ready land Good landings normal model flap deployed will take off itself Raised cockpit reminiscent crop dusters yellow color Pilot sits up high good visibility sheet select match carefully Pin longerons down seat glue outer side panels Cut crosspieces long blocksand final length assure accurate fit Install crosspieces diagonals After side subassembly dry remove pins block-sand both sides smooth Mask off fuselage side subassembly apply 3M Super 77 spray adhesive equivalent nose area light-but-even coat Remove mask spray inner panel join panels after adhesive becomes tacky being careful match panels accurately Apply pressure over ensure good adhesion Mark location elements attached side-plate Cut out left right triangular side corner reinforcement install Install ank floor rails cockpit side rails cabin reinforcement Build opposite side similarly sure build left side right side Cut out balsa plywood formers using aircraft type plywood firewall former C Lite Ply Glue counter-grain reinforcing formers B F Cut out tank floor servo mounting plate Install blind nuts firewall motor mount Cut cockpit formers Lite Ply Begin fuselage assembly dry-fitting formers both sides insure good fit Install formers C through F bottom plate station F side fuselage Use small triangle check formers verticality Add opposite side using slow-curing glue being certain formers bottom slots Install tank floor make assembly rigid Lay assembly top down over plan block up rear k alignment let dry Install fuselage crosspieces Check tailpost carefully verticality during operation Install firewall its balsa cross-supports noting down-thrust rightoffset designed-in Install side plates pushrod exits point seal openings motor tissue/tape install engine mount firewall Install servos linkages have good access fuselage Install rear turtledeck top nose sheeting cabin parts Install top bottom nose plates check-fit tank first top may have hollowed slightly tank located near centerline needle valve Make temporary nose ring drilled prop shaft Install Yr balsa spacers space required spinner assembly rear ring attach permanent nose ring spacers purpose spacing nose ring temporary nose ring provide clearance between spinner engine cowling Attach nose ring assembly engine build up forward cowling After assembling forward nose section remove prop nut cut temporary ring off Remove engine shape nose nose ring better finish inside cowling longer model life March 1999 25 Cowling built up between nose ring firewall taken off interior shaping finishing mounted permanently Built-up formers sup various notches provide good alignment accurate fuselage assembly Note split hold-down plate provide aileron pushrods bottom side wing completed first wing Antenna tunnel makes receiver installation easy jack blocks Large D-tube provides rigid structure building nose up apply waxed paper firewall area remove cowling finish interior reattach after hooking up fuel lines linkages etc Wing Select medium/light wood ailerons medium wood ribs leading edges firm straight-grained wood aileron spars Sheeting leading edge D-tube should pliable balsa Use spruce similar hardwood wing spars Select straight grained woodthe straightest pieces can findfor spars spars have bow place bows opposition top bottom Cut spars subspars length Taper subspars glue full-length spars Note wing panels built top-sidedown provide access flap wells landing gear blocks Trace rib outlines cut out ribs including aircraftgrade plywood half-ribs two side used following method cut ribs Spray light coat adhesive onto traced rib outlines apply sheet medium /32 balsa lightly spray back balsa sheet apply sheet another matched sheet Cut out ribs peel off outline block-sand paired ribs lightly separate matched ribs before adhesive sets identify Stack ribs proper order stub spar Sand leading edge stack smooth Pin assembled spar over plan install ribs onto topdown no glue yet noting wing upside-down Slip other spar its notches Glue /i6 balsa tip web member ensure spars will remain parallel during wing assembly Pin top side leading trailing edge support blocks over plan fourth rib station Pin aileron spar onto its support blocks Pin inner leading edge its support blocks Pin rib aileron spar leading edge Using gauge provided align rib vertically except root rib aligned tilted dihedral gauge Pin ribs main spar necessary anchor rib joints CyA Install plywood half-ribs landing gear mounting blocks Add wing hold-down bolt reinforcement block flap well sheeting balsa cap end cap Install flap leading edge outer spar Trim/sand leading edge aileron spar rough shape Use block lightly sand over several ribs until wing surface smooth rib-to-rib oversand lose accurate airfoil shape Install top leading edge sheeting using slow-drying glue ribs Add tailing edge sheet flap well trim center-section sheeting capstrips dry pull up wing panel invert Working top surface now pin down bottom spar Block up trailing edge proper supports different supports top side bottom side Install joiner guides servo mounting 26 Model Aviation ndary flap actuated rigid connecting wire must free slide out flap Horizontal vertical stabilizers complete Diagonal bracing also helps provide rigidity required block-sanding Type RC Sport Wingspan 71 inches Engine 40 two-stroke Functions Rudder elevator aileron throttle flap Flying weight 7 pounds Construction Built-up Covering/finish Coverite film paint Wing structure flap frame dropped well Diagonal bracing required because large torsional loading flaps rails hinge reinforcement blocks Drill /32 through vertical landing gear block receive torque rod landing gear installed after completion wing Mark ribs pen block-sand before Complete D-tube trailing edge capstrips Install spar webs Sand front wing panel flush install outer leading edge Glue wingtip blocks shape sand profile Mark line leading edge represent chord line farthest-forward point airfoil Trim sand leading edge accurate profile using template necessary leave chord line mark intact possible Fine-sand entire wing panel Build second wing panel similarly opposite-hand Cut rib #1 away plywood joiners Block-sand wing butts until joint accurate proper dihedral angle minimizing gaps Drill spar joiners wing dowel Cut root ribs leading edge spar group both sides wing dowel Epoxy plywood joiners wing dowel side Trial-fit opposite-side wing panel Mate other side apply epoxy push together block up proper dihedral angle Locate landing gear slot applying outside portion rib template marking Cut slot required length Trace around landing gear hold-down brackets cut inset sheeting pine block Cut away trailing edge clear aileron actuation system install Cover center section two-inchwide strip fine glass cloth soak CyA Mate wing fuselage running strips masking tape along wing contact area Coat tape lipstick fit fuselage Remove wing cut away areas fuselage show lipstick Repeat process until fit clean snug Build up bottom wing fairing Mate wing fuselage again check alignment mark location hold-down bolts drill tap Open hole through wing wing dowel hole already leading Leader Small Airfoil Technology I11srrI 11 ill uSC Riw An extensive range propeller sizes offering superior performance best prices Super-efficient airfoil sections create greater thrust lower rpms resulting quieter operation Available 8 distinctive styles flying needs both glass-filled nylon beechwood maple 1 S 7m 55x4 55x45$1299x45678 95x6$169 6x3 6x35 6x412910x456789199 7x345613911x45678910219 8x3456714911x75219 12x6 12x8$28915x8 15x10$659 13x6 13x839916x6 16x8759 14x6 14x8559 7x47x5$14911x6 11x7 11x8$229 8x4 8x5 8x6159 12x6 12x8299 9x5 9x6 9x7179 13x6 13x8 13x10429 10x510x610x710x8.209 14x814x10 599 12x6 12x8$400 13x6 13x8500 14x6 14x8600 16x6 16x8 l6x10.. 1050 18x8 18x10$1600 20x8 20x101800 22x8 22x10 22x12. 2100 16x6 16x8 l6xl0.. $79520x6 20x8 20x10. $1525 18x6 18x8 l8xl0.. 1325 9x4568$21016x68l0$950 10x567824018x68101500 11x678l027020x68101700 12x68934522x8l0121925 13x68l042024x8l0122100 14x6810555 10x6 10x8$415 11x711x9425 12x8 12x10445 13x8 13x10465 10x7$795 11x711x8895 12x6995 13x81095 Windsor Propeller Co Inc 3219 Monier Circle Rancho Cordova CA 95742 Ph 9166318385 Fax 9166318386 March 1999 29 Dont lose ha61 eeA Use WAISTON RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS 725 Cooper Lake Rd SE Smyrna GA 30082 770-434-4905 800-657-4872 Fax 770-431-0119 Visa AmEx e-mail WalstonRET@aolcom edge may want clean hole out drill place small piece modeling clay fuselage former leading edge wing cutout Install wing remove can read drill wing dowel Install dowel wing recheck fit Cut aileron strips length taper inner edge shown allow proper deflection smooth up sanding block Cut out drill aileron links wing ailerons ready cover Empennage end-to-end triangulation normally used lightweight built-up tall surfaces does little enhance torsional strength truss system used model provides good resistance torsional forces because consists bilateral triangulation Vertical stabilizer Use very stiff wood major fin spar other wood can medium/light Pin down mans spar forward spar equidistant Note forward spar leading edge extend through horizontal stabilizer Install horizontal members lower truss diagonals being certaln alternate direction Install upper truss diagonals leading edge ribs Build rudder abutting fin Horizontal stabilizer member can built side time two main spars must continuous Select very firm wood rear stabilizer spar its joiner Cut both spars full tip-to-tip length pin down Add fore aft members Notch center members receive fin spars before pinning down Add lower level truss diagonals being certain alternate direction install upper level Add leading edge ribs Build elevator including pine joiner against stabilizer Epoxy joiner place Raise trailing edge A6 inch shims match main spar during assembly After major empennage assemblies have dried/cured pull up blocksand side smooth Sand leading SCALE CATALOGS SPPS 160Suf3eCslnjconPlans$500 SPPS 120000 0nrentaim Photos 3W$500 ASP ModAira Consfrudion Asne$500 ASP SP4roft DrnMrigs 3Vs$500 Add $500 Ea Air Overseas 1/5 Sc WINNIE MAE 100 2 Pc Wing K Plans $3700 Jim Pepinos HEED VEGA SCALE PLANS & PHOTO SER VICE 3209 Madison Ave Greensboro NC 27403 VisaMC PHONE/FAX 910 292-5239 30 Model Aviation s tips round Taper rudder elevator proper profiles Preassembly With wing mounted fuselage sitting bench tail propped up bottom nose sheeting full contact bench fit horizontal stabilizer fuselage trim/block-sand seat until stab sits parallel bench Prefit fin using triangle check verticality used Coverites 21st Century films BalsaRice good adhesion film Coverite spray paints used inside cowling etc Follow directions application closely main ingredient success long-lasting film application install film under tension pulling tacking places around panel After panel has covered soften edgesthis will relax builtin tension Install hinges horns model size recommend Klett type hinges installed epoxy used Great Planes 10-ounce tank Ernst Super Mount 40 #118 engine mount used standard Airtronics servos #94 102 Module transmitter configured ideally flap actuation Check balance point carefully moving battery adding ballast necessary Check free-and-proper movement control surfaces Flying The basic flight regime Duster comparable 40 trainer will no problem transition unusual flight area Duster capable very lowspeed area trainers cannot go As flight speed model diminishes less authority ailerons will have turning important rudder becomes fact overuse ailerons turns can lead undesirable tip-stall slower fly should use rudder keep wings level good compromise used using left stick use Coupled nying meignt u-ui oz Aileron Rudder low-speed flight Duster has capability standard maneuvers well flies inverted flaps fully deployed Duster will fly very slowly light breeze model will seem hover flaps positioned ahead strip ailerons close Aerodynamic Center CG little ballooning application flaps flaps add desirable drag steepen landing approach little extra lift slower flight no drastic trim change worry about stall stability improved Duster flying properly trimmed condition cruise flaps deployed model will balloon somewhat because additional lift Let model settle its new trimmed speed will much slower cruise no need retrim change speed compensate flaps Takeoffs bit unusual Duster will lift its tail alarmed just because incidence setup As tail dragger use some up elevator initial run let off elevator keep taking off prematurely have speed up lift Duster off ground little will take off itself quickly flaps half-deployed Duster can land shorter trainer-type model full flaps approach landing can made much steeper angle normal flap does allow model pick up excess speed modern models can take off climb steep angle Duster can land out steep angle truly balanced STOL type model Winter 1912-1998 John Hunton 9154 Rixeyville Rd Rixeyville VA 22737 STEPHENS AKHO haven t experienced small scale fly ng unt ye flown new STEPHENS AKRO Des gned Speed 400 geared motors 10-15 gas has full aerobatic capabilities can take-offs landings less fifty feet full-house setup skies limit AKRO AKRO kit comes complete 3-piece epoxy fiberglass fuselage foam core wings aluminum landing gear struts wheel pants clear canopy complete hardware package full-size pluns instructions lust fun blast Dealer inquiries invited En/op RELMILE S-L-t3-OW Idle PLUS. 1457 S4FE stuffs Single Twin-cylinders Twin engines lVO Interference Works Rx Light Less 35 grams Ultra-simple installation FiJLipU X 1 N LY o No messy adjustments Computer-accurate neutral o No Jitter o No Drift Neutral Shfis temperature changes o Fue1proof Vibration proof Encapsulated space-age epoxy rakii in-p41PJLYI EkctroDqnamies 31185 Schoolcraft Livonia Ml 48150 Website http//wwwolectrodynamcom 1-800-337-1638 Orders _____ Info 1-734-422-5420 VISA Fax 1-734-422-5338 March 1999 33 up aircran ror 8 tong slow approach. i neros no fear flameouts GlowL Itos onboardl doesnt get better this. PBR 1 fl Prn Serrao Rererser Its EASIER thun 1-2-3 se2eieverse late P Plug Pie Sew Reverser late pea Ri Wew Year dee o 10 iu cells pot included ox 66527 Albuquerque NM 87193-6527 Order 505 836-3681 Website wwwkamodelscom Z U