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Radio Control: Scale Aerobatics

Author: E. Hawkinson


Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/11
Page Numbers: 112, 113

RADIO CONTROL SCALE AEROBATICS 1 rTY2 41 I.i1 ] rTYYZ 11 r- i- i ItI1 THE FIRST order business beg inputespecially photographs Scale Aerobatic machines Readers like see what others flying can enjoy seeing favorite airplane print Written input also appreciated tell what flying what need help latest discoveries secret tricks Living outback I cant personally provide information readers desire deserve continue path discussing Scale Aerobatic maneuvers Ill look couple basic autorotative events No Im getting mixed up flying helicopters commonly associated term autorotation fun challenging energy-management task touching down power applied rotor blades Im referring spin-snap-and-tumble family maneuvers fixed-wing aircraft perform basic autorotative maneuver simple upright inside spin maneuvers competition events generate much controversy spins Whether aircraft stalled upon entry remained fully stalled what control inputs appropriate similar issues provide hours hangar talk heated debate Scale Aerobatics Precision Aerobatics circles wont try solve debates Ill just give spin subject spin asymmetrical stall condition inside wing stalled outside wing generally Thats aircraft descends more-nosehigh attitude spiral dive downward vertical roll define spin precisely print mostly folly because requisite control inputs spin characteristics vary greatly between aircraft As Scale Combat pals can tell small airplane and/or high wing loading small tail surfaces can easily snapped spin application elevator nothing else other hand lightly-loaded trainer relatively forward CC center gravity small rudder can virtually impossible spin simplify discussion Ill referring typical Scale Aerobatics model new spins about spin new model first time remember altitude above model nearly helpful altitude below model An upright spin entered stall Reduce power idle maintain altitude increasing amounts up elevator airplane will eventually stall As does input full rudder desired direction spin Hold rudder up elevator throughout maneuver cases thats model needs initiate continue spin Release rudder up elevator after few rotations airplane should stop spinning fairly quickly recover dive Some airplanes will enter maintain spin application aileron along elevator rudder aileron application will same direction rudder upright spin eg right rudder right aileron spin right added drag upwarddeflecting aileron inboard wing added lift downward-deflecting aileron contribute asymmetrical stall condition makes spin Some people believe using aileron somehow makes spin impossible Sorry thats wrong However true very few airplanes will maintain spin aileron elevator know model indeed spinning just doing vertical barrel roll spiral dive Experienced pilots know instantly stall break aircraft attitude exit/recovery behavior indicators However its much harder explain demonstrate its difficult ascertain judge spectator person flying airplane best signs true spin descent path recovery spin aircraft descends vertical path nearly intersects CG aircraft spiral dive CC describes muchlarger-diameter corkscrew path spiral dive recovery will instant controls released because never stall condition present Upon release controls spin will normally slight lag before full control regained because inner wing needs moment recover flying speed some airplanes may take full turn after controls released spin before rotation stops Most Scale Aerobatic airplanes will recover about turn after controls released Recovery can sometimes accelerated applying opposite rudder might result just changing direction spin Experiment altitude until comfortable able get airplane spin common culprits forward CC enough elevator rudder travel some cases tail surfaces large enough rare Scale Aerobatic airplanes since full-scale prototypes designed spin readily Make CC adjustments small increments dont get nasty surprise discussion pilot couldnt get airplane spin inverted though spun easily upright After talked about setup parameters him describe process used attempt inverted spin turns out taken some good advice wrong way pilot watched popular video wherein well-known Aerobatics expert said never cross aileron rudder controls spin segment involved upright inside spins advice correct maneuvers However inverted spins flat spins controls must crossed inverted spin right airplane stalled down elevator rudder applied left Aileron needed applied right Recovery same inverted spins upright spins release controls recover model smoothly ensuing dive comfortable entering recovering normal spins try flat spins Before though warned some airplanes absolutely refuse recover directly flat spin continued several flat spins way ground years ago learning great deal conventional advice regarding recover flat spins flat isnt reliable love spin puns Adding blipping power releasing reversing elevator other controlsmany methods work some airplanes Ive found method has worked airplane 112 Model Aviation enter flat spin before recovery issue Flat spins often entered normal spin Start higher altitude normal until familiar airplanes recovery habits Enter spin usual after spin stabilized slowly apply opposite aileron input upright flat spin right enter up elevator right rudder ailerons slowly cross ailerons left holding full right rudder full up elevator nose aircraft should raise slightly flat spin should develop Some airplanes will flat-spin extremely shallow nose-down attitudes rate fuselage will much flatter attitude normal spin descent rate will noticeably less flat spin normal spin certain aircraft flat spin can made flatter releasing possibly reversing elevator and/or adding bit throttle Others may recover fall back normal spin control changes Only flight testing will tell certain what airplane will first attempts flat spin dont wait too long initiate recovery Its easy get mesmerized maneuver allow room recovery After few turns flat spin initiate universal flat-spin recovery method call universal because its method has worked time airplane method simple return normal spin uncrossing aileron example upright flat spin right ailerons crossed left initiate flat spin recover normal spin changing back right aileron nose will drop airplane will regular upright spin right already know reliably recover inverted flat spin aileron rudder controls will initially crossed aileron will slowly changed same direction rudder transition flat inverted spin So recover normal spin recrossing controls opposite release other recovery techniques work some time some designs release controls wait airplane recover Another release controls add burst power break stall have flown airplanes will recover using either technique have flown airplanes will recover using technique other return normal spin standard recovery Learn universal method first try other options safe altitude see work airplane Im out room Until next time have fun fly safely fire MK iX83$4500 Spitfire MK 1t9$4000 Spitfire MK 14/1969$4000 Spitfire MK iX110$4900 Hawker Hurricane70$4000 Hawker Typhoon72$4000 DH Mosquito71$4000 OH Mosquito81$4500 Hawker Tempest615$3000 / P-47076$4500 Hellcat64$3000 Hellcat80$3500 F4U-182$4500 Storch72$3000 Storch96$3500 Harvard94$4500 P51069$2500 Bf 109F61$4000 indicates laaer parta available Please add $500 tsr postage BOB HOLMAN PLANS POBOX 741 SAN BERNARDINO CA 92402 BHPLANS@AOLCOM Best scale catalog $500 pp Cards Ok UK German catalogs available WE USE GENUINE FACTORY REPLACEMENT PARTS Quality Service Endorsed AMNRCMA Sticker Station #105 Turn Around Complete 1991 Narrow Banding & Upgrades RCD/HITEC RIC Dealer FCC Licensed Miniature Aircraft Dealer Speed Control Repairs X-CELL Helicopters y D&i ELECTRONICS Marigold St NW Hartville OH 44632 877-1445 Shipping & Insurance Extra ail Visit home page ot hf/p Wwwwdojeledrooicscom Email dovid@dojelectronicscom orjoyoe@dojeledrookscom AMA # 256123-Dave & 431890-JayneARRLWBSYSQ November1999 113 Service & Repairs Most Radio Control Systems Utilizing Calibrated Test Equipment & Spectrum Analyzers JVew Stjts~e Learn paint like pros Fast easy way make stitches Simple method finishing tapes * Easy use simple system Order over internet secure site **Paint over fiberglass fabric Only $1995 US Plus Shipping & handling F&M Enterprises Auburn Dale Drove El Toro California USA 92630-5005 Web address httn //www stots corn Phone fax 949-583-1455 M[IST[R SCALIE SCALE HEADQUARTERS /5 AND 1/4 SCALE MODEL FUN THE EASY WAY co/I wino MfISUR SAL SEND IN FOR FREE CATALOG6319 HWY 49 NE NC 27302 _________________ 336 562-3700 http//wwwmeisterscalecom

Author: E. Hawkinson


Edition: Model Aviation - 1999/11
Page Numbers: 112, 113

RADIO CONTROL SCALE AEROBATICS 1 rTY2 41 I.i1 ] rTYYZ 11 r- i- i ItI1 THE FIRST order business beg inputespecially photographs Scale Aerobatic machines Readers like see what others flying can enjoy seeing favorite airplane print Written input also appreciated tell what flying what need help latest discoveries secret tricks Living outback I cant personally provide information readers desire deserve continue path discussing Scale Aerobatic maneuvers Ill look couple basic autorotative events No Im getting mixed up flying helicopters commonly associated term autorotation fun challenging energy-management task touching down power applied rotor blades Im referring spin-snap-and-tumble family maneuvers fixed-wing aircraft perform basic autorotative maneuver simple upright inside spin maneuvers competition events generate much controversy spins Whether aircraft stalled upon entry remained fully stalled what control inputs appropriate similar issues provide hours hangar talk heated debate Scale Aerobatics Precision Aerobatics circles wont try solve debates Ill just give spin subject spin asymmetrical stall condition inside wing stalled outside wing generally Thats aircraft descends more-nosehigh attitude spiral dive downward vertical roll define spin precisely print mostly folly because requisite control inputs spin characteristics vary greatly between aircraft As Scale Combat pals can tell small airplane and/or high wing loading small tail surfaces can easily snapped spin application elevator nothing else other hand lightly-loaded trainer relatively forward CC center gravity small rudder can virtually impossible spin simplify discussion Ill referring typical Scale Aerobatics model new spins about spin new model first time remember altitude above model nearly helpful altitude below model An upright spin entered stall Reduce power idle maintain altitude increasing amounts up elevator airplane will eventually stall As does input full rudder desired direction spin Hold rudder up elevator throughout maneuver cases thats model needs initiate continue spin Release rudder up elevator after few rotations airplane should stop spinning fairly quickly recover dive Some airplanes will enter maintain spin application aileron along elevator rudder aileron application will same direction rudder upright spin eg right rudder right aileron spin right added drag upwarddeflecting aileron inboard wing added lift downward-deflecting aileron contribute asymmetrical stall condition makes spin Some people believe using aileron somehow makes spin impossible Sorry thats wrong However true very few airplanes will maintain spin aileron elevator know model indeed spinning just doing vertical barrel roll spiral dive Experienced pilots know instantly stall break aircraft attitude exit/recovery behavior indicators However its much harder explain demonstrate its difficult ascertain judge spectator person flying airplane best signs true spin descent path recovery spin aircraft descends vertical path nearly intersects CG aircraft spiral dive CC describes muchlarger-diameter corkscrew path spiral dive recovery will instant controls released because never stall condition present Upon release controls spin will normally slight lag before full control regained because inner wing needs moment recover flying speed some airplanes may take full turn after controls released spin before rotation stops Most Scale Aerobatic airplanes will recover about turn after controls released Recovery can sometimes accelerated applying opposite rudder might result just changing direction spin Experiment altitude until comfortable able get airplane spin common culprits forward CC enough elevator rudder travel some cases tail surfaces large enough rare Scale Aerobatic airplanes since full-scale prototypes designed spin readily Make CC adjustments small increments dont get nasty surprise discussion pilot couldnt get airplane spin inverted though spun easily upright After talked about setup parameters him describe process used attempt inverted spin turns out taken some good advice wrong way pilot watched popular video wherein well-known Aerobatics expert said never cross aileron rudder controls spin segment involved upright inside spins advice correct maneuvers However inverted spins flat spins controls must crossed inverted spin right airplane stalled down elevator rudder applied left Aileron needed applied right Recovery same inverted spins upright spins release controls recover model smoothly ensuing dive comfortable entering recovering normal spins try flat spins Before though warned some airplanes absolutely refuse recover directly flat spin continued several flat spins way ground years ago learning great deal conventional advice regarding recover flat spins flat isnt reliable love spin puns Adding blipping power releasing reversing elevator other controlsmany methods work some airplanes Ive found method has worked airplane 112 Model Aviation enter flat spin before recovery issue Flat spins often entered normal spin Start higher altitude normal until familiar airplanes recovery habits Enter spin usual after spin stabilized slowly apply opposite aileron input upright flat spin right enter up elevator right rudder ailerons slowly cross ailerons left holding full right rudder full up elevator nose aircraft should raise slightly flat spin should develop Some airplanes will flat-spin extremely shallow nose-down attitudes rate fuselage will much flatter attitude normal spin descent rate will noticeably less flat spin normal spin certain aircraft flat spin can made flatter releasing possibly reversing elevator and/or adding bit throttle Others may recover fall back normal spin control changes Only flight testing will tell certain what airplane will first attempts flat spin dont wait too long initiate recovery Its easy get mesmerized maneuver allow room recovery After few turns flat spin initiate universal flat-spin recovery method call universal because its method has worked time airplane method simple return normal spin uncrossing aileron example upright flat spin right ailerons crossed left initiate flat spin recover normal spin changing back right aileron nose will drop airplane will regular upright spin right already know reliably recover inverted flat spin aileron rudder controls will initially crossed aileron will slowly changed same direction rudder transition flat inverted spin So recover normal spin recrossing controls opposite release other recovery techniques work some time some designs release controls wait airplane recover Another release controls add burst power break stall have flown airplanes will recover using either technique have flown airplanes will recover using technique other return normal spin standard recovery Learn universal method first try other options safe altitude see work airplane Im out room Until next time have fun fly safely fire MK iX83$4500 Spitfire MK 1t9$4000 Spitfire MK 14/1969$4000 Spitfire MK iX110$4900 Hawker Hurricane70$4000 Hawker Typhoon72$4000 DH Mosquito71$4000 OH Mosquito81$4500 Hawker Tempest615$3000 / P-47076$4500 Hellcat64$3000 Hellcat80$3500 F4U-182$4500 Storch72$3000 Storch96$3500 Harvard94$4500 P51069$2500 Bf 109F61$4000 indicates laaer parta available Please add $500 tsr postage BOB HOLMAN PLANS POBOX 741 SAN BERNARDINO CA 92402 BHPLANS@AOLCOM Best scale catalog $500 pp Cards Ok UK German catalogs available WE USE GENUINE FACTORY REPLACEMENT PARTS Quality Service Endorsed AMNRCMA Sticker Station #105 Turn Around Complete 1991 Narrow Banding & Upgrades RCD/HITEC RIC Dealer FCC Licensed Miniature Aircraft Dealer Speed Control Repairs X-CELL Helicopters y D&i ELECTRONICS Marigold St NW Hartville OH 44632 877-1445 Shipping & Insurance Extra ail Visit home page ot hf/p Wwwwdojeledrooicscom Email dovid@dojelectronicscom orjoyoe@dojeledrookscom AMA # 256123-Dave & 431890-JayneARRLWBSYSQ November1999 113 Service & Repairs Most Radio Control Systems Utilizing Calibrated Test Equipment & Spectrum Analyzers JVew Stjts~e Learn paint like pros Fast easy way make stitches Simple method finishing tapes * Easy use simple system Order over internet secure site **Paint over fiberglass fabric Only $1995 US Plus Shipping & handling F&M Enterprises Auburn Dale Drove El Toro California USA 92630-5005 Web address httn //www stots corn Phone fax 949-583-1455 M[IST[R SCALIE SCALE HEADQUARTERS /5 AND 1/4 SCALE MODEL FUN THE EASY WAY co/I wino MfISUR SAL SEND IN FOR FREE CATALOG6319 HWY 49 NE NC 27302 _________________ 336 562-3700 http//wwwmeisterscalecom

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